Eucalyptus isn't an unfamiliar plant. At one point or another you have probably been face to face with eucalyptus. It could have been at a candle shop, spa, or wedding as decor. No matter the circumstances of your acquaintance, you probably didn't know that eucalyptus is a traditional Aboriginal remedy, and a very powerful medicinal plant! Eucalyptus is revered for its power to treat infections, alleviate symptoms of colds, sore throats, and chest infections, and provide pain relief to rheumatic joints, and, even, neuralgia. Eucalyptus is an aromatic plant and mostly utilized for its essential oil.
History & Folklore
Over the last fifty years, eucalyptus has been methodically and extensively researched for its essential oil. The results of the studies found that eucalyptus has a marked antiseptic action and impressive ability to dilate bronchioles of the lungs. These actions are what make eucalyptus incredibly effective as an antiseptic and expectorant. The study also concluded that the action of the essential oil as a whole is stronger than its main constituent, cineole.
Habitat & Cultivation
Eucalyptus is a gigantic evergreen tree which will grow to be nearly TWO HUNDRED feet tall. The eucalyptus tree has a blue-gray trunk which carries the weight of its prized, green leaves which will be harvested as needed and used dried or distilled for oil. The eucalyptus tree thrives in tropical, subtropical, and temperate areas. As such, it's no surprise that eucalyptus tree is native to Australia. Today, eucalyptus can be found in its preferred ecosystems around the world, but was first introduced to the West in the 19th century. Finally, eucalyptus can cause ecological problems in the area it grows because it absorbs large quantities of water--enough to dry-out, and prevent the growth of native plants. On the other hand, this could be beneficial in marshy areas to reduce the risk of malaria.
Uses
Infections a traditional Aboriginal remedy, eucalyptus is now used around the world for infections and fevers
Antiseptic good for treating colds, flu, and sore throats
Expectorant suitable for chest infections; bronchitis and pneumonia
Warming Stimulant using diluted essential oil, eucalyptus has a slight warming effect when applied to the skin; good to use as a chest or sinus rub; relieves the effects of respiratory infections
Pain relief diluted essential oil can also relieve rheumatic joints and aching pains; also neuralgia and some bacterial skin infections
Parts used
Leaves used dried or for essential oil, contain antiseptic chemicals; fresh leaves are distilled to make the essential oil
Key Actions
Antiseptic
Analgesic
Expectorant
Stimulates local blood flow
Insect Repellent
Constituents
Volatile oil
Flavonoids
Tannins
Resin
References
- Chevallier, Andrew, FNIMH; Encyclopedia of Herbal Medicine - 550 Herbs and Remedies for Common Ailments; 3. Edition 2016; ISBN: 978-0-2412-2944-6; Page 96.
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