A semi-parasitic evergreen tree, sandalwood can reach a height of 10 meters (33 feet). Has clusters of light yellow to purple flowers, lance-shaped leaves, and tiny fruit that is almost black.
History & Folklore
Since ancient times, China and India have held a high regard for the scent of sandalwood. The wood is used in Hindu rituals and is frequently burned as incense. Although heartwood is most commonly used in perfumery, China has utilized it as a medicine since roughly 500 BCE.
Habitat & Cultivation
For its wood and essential oil, sandalwood, a native of eastern India, is grown in South-East Asia. But, all year long, trees are cut down.
Uses
Skin inflammation Use paste from leaves and bark.
Urinary conditions: cystitis and gonorrhea Astringent is useful for these conditions.
Abdominal discomfort Sandalwood is thought to be useful for treating this.
Parts used
Wood
Essential Oil
Key Actions
Antiseptic
Antipyretic
Antiscabetic
Diuretic
Constituents
Volatile oil 3-6 %
Resin
Tannins
References
- Chevallier, Andrew, FNIMH; Encyclopedia of Herbal Medicine - 550 Herbs and Remedies for Common Ailments; 3. Edition 2016; ISBN: 978-0-2412-2944-6; Page 266.
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