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Elderflower

Sambucus nigra

The elderflower comes from the elder tree. The elder tree is typically grown as a shrub or a small tree, even though it can grow up to 33 ft (10m). The elderflower typically blooms around late May and features delicate cream colored flowers. Flowers can be picked and harvested after they have bloomed, which is usually the late spring or early summer. Once the flowers have been picked they can be used fresh or dried. Elderflower is found in abundance in the UK and can be found in a variety of drinks and foods. It can help reduce inflammation and can strengthen the sinuses and immune system. This flower is used for helping reduce the symptoms of coughs and colds. In modern days it is also used to help with fevers and chest conditions such as congestion. The flowers are toxic and should not be ingested fresh. Cooking the flowers will destroy the toxicity and can be used after. For medicinal uses, elderflower can be used in creams, tinctures, and infusions.

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Elderflower is native to Europe and found on the elder tree. The elder tree is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 33 feet or 10 meters. This tree features cream colored flowers, also known as the elderflower. The tree also features berries that are dark in color, accompanied by green, oval shaped leaves. The elder tree grows best in temperate regions and can be found in woods and open spaces. To plant the elder tree, propagations are made and planted in the early spring. Flowers are harvested in the late spring after they have bloomed and can be used fresh or dried.

Uses

Self Care

Colds and Fevers

Colds and Fevers

Parts used

Flowering tops subsides fevers, and helps coughs, colds and flu

Key Actions

Antiviral

Clears mucus

Anti-inflammatory

Diurectic

Increases sweating

Constituents

Flavonoids

Anthocyanins

Lectins

Vitamin A and C

Triterpenes

Volatile oil

Mucilage

Tannins

View References

References

  • Chevallier, Andrew, FNIMH; Encyclopedia of Herbal Medicine - 550 Herbs and Remedies for Common Ailments; 3. Edition 2016; ISBN: 978-0-2412-2944-6; Page 132.
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